SAT Testing Rules: What Every Student Needs to Know

The SAT is one of the most important standardized tests for high school students planning to apply to college. Understanding the testing rules before test day is crucial for a smooth experience and to avoid any issues that might affect your scores or test day eligibility.

Whether this is your first SAT or a retake, knowing the official SAT rules can help you feel confident, prepared, and ready to do your best. This guide covers everything from what to bring, what not to bring, timing, and test-day conduct.

1. Test Day Arrival and Check-In

  • Arrive Early: You should arrive at your SAT test center at least 30 minutes before the scheduled start time to allow for check-in procedures.
  • Check-in Process: Be prepared to show an acceptable form of photo ID (school ID or government-issued ID). Without it, you may be denied entry.
  • You will be asked to turn off electronic devices and store them in your bag or in designated areas.
  • Follow the proctors’ instructions carefully during check-in.

2. What to Bring to the SAT

  • Admission Ticket: Bring the printed or digital admission ticket with your registration details.
  • Photo ID: A valid photo ID matching the name on your registration.
  • Number 2 Pencils: Mechanical pencils are not allowed; bring at least two sharpened pencils with good erasers.
  • Approved Calculator: Only certain calculators are allowed during the math sections. Scientific and graphing calculators are generally accepted, but devices with QWERTY keyboards or built-in computer algebra systems are prohibited.
  • Snack and Water: You may bring snacks and water for breaks but cannot consume them during testing.
  • Watch (Non-Smart): A basic watch without internet or Bluetooth is allowed for time management.

3. What Not to Bring

  • Cell Phones and Smartwatches: All electronic devices must be turned off and stored away during the test. Having them during the test could lead to disqualification.
  • Books, Notes, or Study Materials: No reference materials are allowed.
  • Earbuds or Headphones: These are not permitted unless you have approved testing accommodations.
  • Food or Drinks During Testing: Snacks and water are only allowed during breaks, never during the test sections.
  • Scratch Paper: You will be provided with test booklets or separate paper for calculations. Bringing your own scratch paper is not permitted.

4. Testing Materials and Room Rules

  • You will receive a test booklet and answer sheet (or digital device if testing digitally).
  • No talking or communicating with other students during the test.
  • Keep your eyes on your own work and do not disturb others.
  • Follow all instructions given by the proctors exactly.
  • If you need to leave the room (for example, to use the restroom), you must be escorted.

5. Timing and Breaks

  • The SAT is about 3 hours long, with an additional 50 minutes if you have the Essay section.
  • There are specific breaks built into the test:
    • One short break after the Reading section
    • One longer break after the Math (No Calculator) section
  • You may leave the testing room during breaks but must return on time.
  • Proctors will announce when breaks begin and end.

6. Rules on Test Behavior

  • No cheating or plagiarism. Any suspicion of cheating will result in test invalidation.
  • Use of electronic devices, communication, or disruptive behavior can lead to dismissal.
  • Follow all proctor instructions promptly.
  • If you feel unwell or have an emergency, inform a proctor immediately.

7. Accommodations and Special Requests

  • Students with disabilities or special needs can request accommodations through the College Board.
  • Accommodations include extended time, extra breaks, or special testing environments.
  • Requests must be approved well in advance of test day.
  • On test day, follow the specific rules and instructions given for accommodations.

8. After the Test

  • Once testing is complete, remain seated until all materials are collected.
  • Do not discuss test content outside the testing room.
  • Results will typically be available online 3–5 weeks after the test.
  • If you believe a testing rule was violated during your test, you can contact the College Board.

Final Tips for a Successful SAT Test Day

  • Double-check your test day essentials the night before.
  • Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.
  • Know your test center location and plan your route ahead of time.
  • Stay calm and focused during the test.
  • Remember, the rules are designed to keep the test fair for everyone.