Understanding In-School Testing Scores: What Students and Parents Need to Know

In-school testing programs play a vital role in assessing student progress and readiness for college entrance exams like the SAT and PSAT. Many schools administer tests such as the PSAT 8/9, PSAT 10, or even the SAT during school hours, providing students with valuable practice and official scores.

If you’re a student, parent, or educator wondering how in-school testing scores work, how they differ from other scores, and how to interpret them, this guide will clarify everything.

What is In-School Testing?

In-school testing refers to standardized assessments administered at school during regular class hours, rather than at off-campus testing centers or on weekends. The College Board offers several in-school tests:

  • PSAT 8/9: Typically taken by students in 8th or 9th grade.
  • PSAT 10: Usually taken in 10th grade.
  • SAT School Day: The SAT offered during the school day for juniors or seniors.

These tests provide an opportunity to experience official assessments in a familiar environment.

How Are In-School Testing Scores Reported?

Scores from in-school tests are reported in a similar format to the official PSAT or SAT tests:

  • Section Scores: Scores are given for Reading, Writing and Language, and Math.
  • Total Scores: Combined scores reflect overall performance.
  • Percentiles: Percentile ranks show how a student’s score compares to peers nationally.
  • Subscores and Cross-Test Scores: Detailed performance metrics in specific skill areas.

Schools receive score reports and share individual student scores with students and parents.

Differences Between In-School Testing Scores and Regular Test Scores

  • Testing Environment: In-school testing is conducted during school hours, often with classmates, making the environment more controlled and less stressful for some students.
  • Score Reporting: While the format of the score report is the same, in-school test scores may sometimes be used primarily for practice and feedback, not official college admissions.
  • Score Access: Students usually receive their scores through their school rather than directly from the College Board.
  • Test Versions: The PSAT 8/9 and PSAT 10 are tailored for younger students, so scores are scaled differently compared to the full SAT.

Why Are In-School Testing Scores Important?

  1. Practice for the SAT and PSAT/NMSQT
    In-school tests help students get familiar with the test format, timing, and types of questions.
  2. Identify Strengths and Weaknesses
    Detailed score reports provide insight into areas where students excel or need improvement.
  3. Qualify for Scholarships and Programs
    For juniors, taking the PSAT/NMSQT during school can qualify them for the National Merit Scholarship Program.
  4. Guide Course Planning and Academic Support
    Teachers and counselors use score data to tailor instruction and support student growth.

How to Interpret Your In-School Test Scores

  • Understand the Score Range: Each section score ranges from 160 to 760 on the PSAT 8/9 and PSAT 10. The total score ranges from 320 to 1520.
  • Look at Percentile Rankings: This shows how your performance compares nationally.
  • Review Subscores: These reveal your skills in areas like command of evidence, problem-solving, or expression of ideas.
  • Use Score Reports to Plan: Based on your scores, focus your study on weak areas for future SAT or PSAT tests.

What to Do After Receiving In-School Testing Scores

  • Discuss with Your Counselor or Teacher: They can help interpret scores and recommend resources.
  • Use Official Practice Resources: The College Board offers practice questions and full tests based on your score report.
  • Set Goals: Create a study plan targeting specific skills.
  • Consider Tutoring or Extra Help: If needed, seek academic support to improve.

In-school testing scores are a valuable part of a student’s academic journey. They provide early insight into college readiness, help build confidence, and guide effective study plans. Whether you’re a student taking the PSAT 8/9 or an 11th grader taking the SAT on School Day, understanding your scores empowers you to take charge of your test preparation.