Online Political Science Degrees: Your Guide to Flexible Education in Government, Law, and Policy
If you’re passionate about politics, international relations, law, or public service—but need the flexibility to study from anywhere—earning an online political science degree could be your ideal path forward. These programs prepare students to understand and influence the systems that shape society, offering a strong foundation for careers in government, law, journalism, advocacy, and more.
In this guide, we’ll explore the benefits, structure, career outcomes, and top features of online political science degrees to help you decide if this flexible educational path is right for you.
What Is an Online Political Science Degree?
An online political science degree is a virtual academic program that examines the theory and practice of politics and government. It covers subjects such as political theory, American government, comparative politics, international relations, and policy analysis.
Students earn the same accredited bachelor’s degree in political science as they would in a traditional campus program—without needing to attend in person.
Degree Levels Available Online:
- Associate in Political Science (2 years)
- Bachelor of Arts (BA) or Bachelor of Science (BS) in Political Science (4 years)
- Master’s in Political Science (available at select universities)
- Certificates in Public Policy or Political Research
Benefits of Studying Political Science Online
Online degrees are not only convenient, but they also offer several academic and career advantages:
- Flexibility: Complete courses on your schedule, ideal for working adults or parents.
- Accessibility: Attend top schools without needing to relocate.
- Affordability: Many online programs offer in-state tuition or lower fees.
- Transfer-Friendly: Easily apply credits from previous coursework.
- Career Readiness: Gain skills for roles in government, nonprofits, journalism, or law school prep.
Many programs also emphasize critical thinking, analytical writing, and research skills—making you a strong candidate in competitive industries.
What Will You Learn?
Online political science degrees typically offer a broad curriculum with the option to specialize. Core areas often include:
| Course Category | Example Topics |
|---|---|
| American Government | U.S. Constitution, Federalism, Political Parties |
| Comparative Politics | Systems of Government, Political Change |
| International Relations | Diplomacy, Global Conflicts, International Law |
| Political Theory | Democracy, Marxism, Liberalism, Political Ethics |
| Public Policy & Administration | Policy Analysis, Urban Planning, Public Budgeting |
| Research Methods | Data Analysis, Political Surveys, Statistics |
Many programs also offer electives in fields like environmental policy, political communication, or global development.
Top Careers With a Political Science Degree
Graduating with a political science degree opens the door to a variety of career paths. While it’s a great stepping stone for law school or graduate studies, it also prepares you for immediate entry into many dynamic professions.
| Career Path | Average Salary (U.S.) | Job Outlook |
|---|---|---|
| Policy Analyst | $70,000 – $90,000 | Growing |
| Public Relations Specialist | $62,000 | Steady |
| Legislative Assistant | $50,000 – $65,000 | Competitive |
| Political Campaign Manager | $60,000 – $100,000+ | Seasonal Demand |
| Government Administrator | $50,000 – $80,000 | Strong |
| Intelligence Analyst | $75,000 – $110,000 | Growing (especially federal) |
| Lawyer (with JD) | $100,000+ | Graduate Study Required |
Note: Many high-paying political science roles (such as attorney, policy director, or professor) require graduate or professional degrees.
Best Features to Look for in an Online Program
Choosing the right online political science program means looking for more than just the price tag. Key features to consider:
- Accreditation: Ensure the school is regionally accredited for quality and financial aid eligibility.
- Faculty Expertise: Look for professors with academic and real-world political experience.
- Internship Opportunities: Some programs connect students with local or national internships.
- Specializations: Choose a track that aligns with your interests—like international relations or public policy.
- Support Services: Strong advising, career services, and tutoring—even for online learners.
- Flexible Scheduling: Asynchronous courses let you study on your time.
Some universities also offer honors tracks, capstone projects, or study abroad (virtually or hybrid) for global exposure.
Top Online Political Science Programs (Overview)
Here’s a sample list of respected universities that offer fully online political science degrees:
| University | Program Type | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona State University | BA in Political Science | Ranked for innovation, affordable tuition |
| University of Central Florida | BA in Political Science (Online) | Wide range of electives, military support |
| Oregon State University | BA/BS in Political Science | Transfer-friendly, flexible scheduling |
| Southern New Hampshire Univ. | BA in Political Science | Low-cost, no application fee |
| University of Illinois Springfield | BA in Political Science | Research-focused, public affairs courses |
Each of these programs provides online coursework with access to digital resources, student communities, and expert faculty—all from the comfort of your home.
Admissions Requirements
Admissions requirements for online political science programs are generally straightforward:
- High school diploma or GED
- Minimum GPA (varies by school)
- Completed application and transcripts
- No SAT/ACT required at many schools
- Transfer students may need prior college credits in general education
Graduate programs will typically require a bachelor’s degree, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement.
Is an Online Political Science Degree Worth It?
Yes—for many students, especially those interested in public service, advocacy, law, or global affairs, an online degree in political science offers long-term value.
Pros:
- Builds analytical and leadership skills
- Opens doors to graduate school
- Offers flexible, career-focused learning
- Leads to diverse job opportunities
Whether you want to work in Washington, D.C., a nonprofit organization, a newsroom, or the courtroom, this degree can get you there.
An online political science degree is a smart, flexible way to invest in your future. It’s ideal for learners who want to understand the world, influence policy, or prepare for graduate school—all while studying on their own terms.